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Greek Karidopita (Walnut Cake)

Greek Karidopita (Walnut Cake)
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Karidopita, a traditional Greek walnut cake, is a dessert that captures the essence of Greek hospitality and culinary heritage. With its rich, spiced flavour and syrup soaked layers, it’s a treat that leaves a lasting impression.

Often enjoyed during celebrations and family gatherings, Karidopita offers a balance of sweetness and warmth that makes it more than just a cake; it’s an invitation to savour the flavours of Greece in every bite.

What Is Karidopita?

Karidopita is a dense, spiced walnut cake that’s typically soaked in a honey or sugar syrup after baking. The name “Karidopita” comes from “karidi,” meaning walnut, and “pita,” meaning cake or pie in Greek.

This dessert is known for its rich flavour and moist texture, enhanced by a blend of spices that includes cinnamon and cloves. The walnuts provide a satisfying crunch and a nutty depth that complements the cake’s sweetness, while the syrup transforms it into a lush, flavourful dessert.

This cake is commonly served as a dessert following a hearty meal, paired with a cup of Greek coffee or tea. It’s a dessert that’s shared and celebrated, often prepared for special occasions or family gatherings. Karidopita’s spiced warmth and satisfying texture make it an unforgettable dessert that brings people together.

Ingredients and Taste

Karidopita’s ingredients are straightforward yet bring a complex array of flavours when combined. The cake itself is made from finely ground walnuts, flour, sugar, eggs, and a touch of olive oil or butter, which contributes to its rich and dense texture.

The walnuts are the heart of the dish, offering a slightly bitter, earthy note that balances the sweetness of the cake. Spices like cinnamon, cloves, and sometimes a hint of nutmeg add depth and warmth, giving the cake its distinctive Greek flavour profile.

Once baked, the cake is soaked in a syrup made from honey or sugar, water, and lemon zest, which adds a subtle tang that brightens the dish. This syrup seeps into the cake, making it incredibly moist and adding layers of flavor with each bite.

The end result is a dessert that’s rich and aromatic, with a tender crumb that melts in your mouth. The taste is a harmonious blend of sweetness, spice, and nuttiness, with the syrup adding a luscious finish that’s both indulgent and balanced.

A Taste of History

Karidopita has deep roots in Greek culinary history, drawing on ingredients and techniques that have been part of the region’s cuisine for centuries.

Nuts, honey, and spices like cinnamon and cloves have long been staples in Greek cooking, thanks to Greece’s location along historical trade routes that connected Europe, Asia, and Africa.

The use of syrup soaked cakes is a tradition that dates back to ancient times, when desserts were often sweetened with honey and flavoured with local spices and nuts.

Karidopita is also linked to the Greek concept of “philoxenia,” or hospitality. Offering guests a piece of Karidopita is a way of welcoming them into the home and sharing a bit of Greek culture and warmth.

This cake has become a beloved part of Greek celebrations, from Christmas and Easter to birthdays and weddings. It’s a dessert that’s meant to be shared, embodying the Greek values of togetherness and generosity.

Karidopita (Greek Walnut Cake) Recipe

Serves: 4 people

Ingredients:

For the Cake:

  • 1/2 cup walnuts, finely chopped
  • 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup fine semolina
  • 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/4 tsp ground cloves
  • 2 large eggs, separated
  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • 1/4 cup milk
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • Zest of 1 orange

For the Syrup:

  • 1/2 cup water
  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1 strip of orange peel

    Directions

    Step 1

    To begin, preheat your oven to 350°F (180°C). Grease a small baking dish (around 8x8 inches) with olive oil and dust lightly with flour. In a bowl, combine the flour, semolina, baking powder, ground cinnamon, and cloves, mixing until evenly blended. This step ensures the spices and leavening agent are well distributed in the batter.

    Step 2

    In a separate large bowl, beat the egg yolks and sugar together until the mixture is thick and pale, about 3-4 minutes. This step incorporates air, helping the cake become light and fluffy.

    Step 3

    Add the milk, olive oil, and orange zest to the egg yolk mixture, stirring until smooth. The orange zest adds a refreshing flavour that complements the walnuts and spices.

    Step 4

    Fold the dry ingredients into the wet mixture gently, ensuring you don’t overmix. Overmixing can lead to a denser cake texture. Stir in the chopped walnuts, ensuring they are evenly spread throughout the batter.

    Step 5

    In a clean bowl, whisk the egg whites to stiff peaks. Carefully fold the whipped egg whites into the batter using a spatula, gently lifting the batter from the bottom to avoid deflating the air. This will keep the cake airy and tender.

    Step 6

    Pour the batter into the prepared baking dish and smooth the top with a spatula. Place the cake in the oven and bake for 30-35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the centre comes out clean. The cake should be golden brown and firm to the touch.

    Step 7

    While the cake bakes, prepare the syrup. In a saucepan, combine the water, sugar, cinnamon stick, and orange peel. Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 5-7 minutes until slightly thickened. Remove the cinnamon stick and orange peel, and set the syrup aside to cool slightly.

    Step 8

    Once the cake is done, remove it from the oven and let it cool slightly. While the cake is still warm, pour the syrup evenly over the top, allowing it to soak in completely. Serve the Karidopita warm or at room temperature, garnished with extra chopped walnuts if desired.

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